Civil Money Judgments in Pennsylvania

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Revision as of 14:20, 10 November 2021 by Josephdebarberie (talk | contribs) (Court of Common Pleas)

Court of Common Pleas

  • Attachment: Date of entry in judgment index[1]
  • Duration: 5 years, can be revived for successive periods.[2]. Up to 6 years if debtor died while lien was active (i.e. later of (a) normal 5 year period, or (b) 1 year after death).[3]
  • Revival: Yes.[4] Must be revived within 5 years to maintain priority of date of entry.[5] Can be revived after 5 years, but will only have priority from date of revival (i.e. any liens entered after judgment and before revival would now become senior).
  • Attaches to After Acquired Property: No. However, revived judgment lien attaches to all property (including new property) owned at time of revival.[6] Likewise, a revival can re-attach a judgment to property that was previously released if the debtor continued to own the property at time of revival; a new release would be needed.

Philadelphia's Municipal Court

Same as Court of Common Pleas judgments.[7]

Magisterial District Courts

  • Attachment: Does not attach to real property until entered in the Court of Common Pleas. Once entered in the Court of Common Pleas, same rules apply.[8]
  • Notes:
    • Cannot file in Court of Common Pleas until after 30 days have passed from final Magisterial District Court judgment
    • Magisterial District Judges cannot issue execution against real estate